{"data":{"id":30,"slug":"extremni-letni-pocasi-jak-chranit-zahradu-i-dum-pred-vodou-na-pozemku-vichricemi-a-kroupami","title":"Extr\u00e9mn\u00ed letn\u00ed po\u010das\u00ed: Jak chr\u00e1nit zahradu i d\u016fm p\u0159ed vodou na pozemku, vich\u0159icemi a kroupami","excerpt":"L\u00e9to je \u010das, kdy na\u0161e zahrady rozkv\u00e9taj\u00ed v pln\u00e9 kr\u00e1se, ale tak\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u00edce p\u00e9\u010de \u2013 nejen kv\u016fli hork\u00fdm a such\u00fdm dn\u016fm, o kter\u00fdch jsme psali minule, \u2013 ale i dal\u0161\u00edm extr\u00e9m\u016fm letn\u00edho po\u010das\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco tepl\u00e9 dny p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed radost a mo\u017enost tr\u00e1vit \u010das venku, extr\u00e9mn\u00ed letn\u00ed podm\u00ednky, jako jsou p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00e9 de\u0161t","content":"

<\/b>L\u00e9to je \u010das, kdy na\u0161e zahrady rozkv\u00e9taj\u00ed v pln\u00e9 kr\u00e1se, ale tak\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed v\u00edce p\u00e9\u010de \u2013 nejen kv\u016fli hork\u00fdm a such\u00fdm dn\u016fm, o kter\u00fdch jsme <\/span>psali minule<\/span><\/a>, \u2013 ale i dal\u0161\u00edm extr\u00e9m\u016fm letn\u00edho po\u010das\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco tepl\u00e9 dny p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed radost a mo\u017enost tr\u00e1vit \u010das venku, extr\u00e9mn\u00ed letn\u00ed podm\u00ednky, jako jsou p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00e9 de\u0161t\u011b, vich\u0159ice a kroupy, mohou zp\u016fsobit zna\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody na zahrad\u011b i dom\u011b. P\u0159ipravit se na tyto v\u00fdzvy a minimalizovat jejich dopady je kl\u00ed\u010dem k udr\u017een\u00ed kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho a zdrav\u00e9ho okol\u00ed va\u0161eho domu.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Zdroj:<\/a>

Zdroj: Ekonomick\u00e9 stavby<\/p><\/div>\n

P\u0159\u00edvalov\u00e9 de\u0161t\u011b a prevence podm\u00e1\u010den\u00ed<\/b><\/h4>\n

Prudk\u00e9 letn\u00ed bou\u0159ky mohou zp\u016fsobit rychl\u00e9 hromad\u011bn\u00ed vody na zahrad\u011b, co\u017e vede k podm\u00e1\u010den\u00ed rostlin a erozi p\u016fdy. Abychom tomu p\u0159ede\u0161li, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 m\u00edt kvalitn\u00ed dren\u00e1\u017en\u00ed syst\u00e9m<\/span>. \u201eInstalace vsakovac\u00edch p\u00e1s\u016f a odtokov\u00fdch kan\u00e1lk\u016f mezi z\u00e1hony pom\u016f\u017ee odv\u00e1d\u011bt p\u0159ebyte\u010dnou vodu a zamez\u00ed jej\u00edmu hromad\u011bn\u00ed na povrchu,\u201c<\/span><\/i> rad\u00ed Martina Zahradn\u00edkov\u00e1, design\u00e9rka zahrad Ekonomick\u00fdch staveb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00edm \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fdm opat\u0159en\u00edm je pravideln\u00e9 kyp\u0159en\u00ed p\u016fdy, kter\u00e9 zlep\u0161uje jej\u00ed schopnost absorbovat vodu. P\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed hluboko ko\u0159en\u00edc\u00edch rostlin tak\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 ke stabilizaci p\u016fdy a sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed rizika eroze. Hluboko ko\u0159en\u00edc\u00ed rostliny nejen zpev\u0148uj\u00ed p\u016fdu, ale tak\u00e9 zlep\u0161uj\u00ed jej\u00ed strukturu, co\u017e je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pro zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edvalov\u00fdch de\u0161\u0165\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\n

P\u0159ed \u010di po bou\u0159i je nezbytn\u00e9 rychle jednat. Polehan\u00e9 rostliny je t\u0159eba podv\u00e1zat a p\u0159iv\u00e1zat ke kol\u00edk\u016fm, kter\u00e9 mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pevn\u011b zasazeny v zemi, aby je voda nevyplavila. Rostliny, kter\u00e9 nelze zachr\u00e1nit, je t\u0159eba odstranit, aby nedoch\u00e1zelo k \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pl\u00edsn\u00ed. U trvalek je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 od\u0161t\u00edpnout po\u0161kozen\u00e9 kv\u011bty a listy a rostliny pohnojit, co\u017e jim pom\u016f\u017ee rychleji se zotavit.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ochrana tr\u00e1vn\u00edku p\u0159ed po\u0161kozen\u00edm<\/b><\/h4>\n

Siln\u00e9 lij\u00e1ky mohou v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kodit tr\u00e1vn\u00edk, zp\u016fsobit tvorbu bahna a eroze vrchn\u00ed vrstvy p\u016fdy. <\/span>\u201eNechte bahno vyschnout a pot\u00e9 ho rovnom\u011brn\u011b rozhrabte \u017eelezn\u00fdmi hr\u00e1b\u011bmi, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dojde k provzdu\u0161n\u011bn\u00ed a stabilizaci p\u016fdy. Po vyschnut\u00ed ter\u00e9nu m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt i vertikut\u00e1tor pro dal\u0161\u00ed provzdu\u0161n\u011bn\u00ed p\u016fdy,\u201c<\/span><\/i> rad\u00ed Martina Zahradn\u00edkov\u00e1. Pokud byl tr\u00e1vn\u00edk v\u00e1\u017en\u011b po\u0161kozen, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nutn\u00e9 ho v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech znovu os\u00edt. Je tak\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 udr\u017eovat tr\u00e1vn\u00edk v optim\u00e1ln\u00edm stavu pravideln\u00fdm se\u010den\u00edm, kter\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uje zdrav\u00fd r\u016fst. Skv\u011bl\u00fdm pomocn\u00edkem, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee tr\u00e1vn\u00edk udr\u017eovat v optim\u00e1ln\u00edm stavu, je robotick\u00e1 seka\u010dka \u2013 t\u00edm, \u017ee sek\u00e1 \u010dast\u011bji a drobn\u00e9 kousky tr\u00e1vy ponech\u00e1v\u00e1 jako mul\u010d a zdroj \u017eivin pro dal\u0161\u00ed r\u016fst.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ochrana p\u0159ed vich\u0159icemi<\/b><\/h4>\n

Siln\u00fd v\u00edtr m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit zna\u010dn\u00e9 \u0161kody na zahrad\u011b i dom\u011b. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 upevnit v\u0161echny voln\u011b stoj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159edm\u011bty, jako je zahradn\u00ed n\u00e1bytek, kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de a dekorace. V\u011bnujte pozornost strom\u016fm a ke\u0159\u016fm, kter\u00e9 by mohly b\u00fdt v\u011btrem po\u0161kozeny. Minimalizovat riziko po\u0161kozen\u00ed lze pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00fdm pro\u0159ez\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm a upev\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm strom\u016f k podp\u011br\u00e1m.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017div\u00fd plot m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit jako efektivn\u00ed v\u011btrolam. <\/span>\u201eIde\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eiv\u00fd v\u011btrolam by m\u011bl b\u00fdt tvo\u0159en t\u0159emi \u0159adami d\u0159evin r\u016fzn\u00fdch v\u00fd\u0161ek, kter\u00e9 nejen \u017ee zpomal\u00ed v\u00edtr, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159idaj\u00ed estetickou hodnotu va\u0161\u00ed zahrad\u011b,\u201c <\/span><\/i>dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Martina Zahradn\u00edkov\u00e1. V\u011btrolamy by m\u011bly b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bny na stran\u011b, odkud p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v\u00edtr vane, \u010dasto na severu a z\u00e1pad\u011b.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Zdroj:<\/a>

Zejm\u00e9na u\u017eitkov\u00e9 z\u00e1hony je t\u0159eba dostate\u010dn\u011b chr\u00e1nit proti prudk\u00e9mu v\u011btru \u010di kroup\u00e1m. <\/span><\/i>Zdroj: Ekonomick\u00e9 stavby<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n

Ochrana p\u0159ed kroupami<\/b><\/h4>\n

Kroupy mohou b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika minut zni\u010dit \u00farodu a po\u0161kodit rostliny. P\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ky nad z\u00e1hony a nata\u017een\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b mohou poskytnout ochranu p\u0159ed t\u011bmito n\u00e1hl\u00fdmi bou\u0159emi. <\/span>\u201ePro ochranu zahrady p\u0159ed kroupami jsou ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pevn\u00e9, ale pru\u017en\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b, kter\u00e9 chr\u00e1n\u00ed rostliny nejen p\u0159ed krupobit\u00edm, ale i p\u0159ed pt\u00e1ky a jin\u00fdmi \u0161k\u016fdci,\u201c<\/span><\/i> doporu\u010duje Martina Zahradn\u00edkov\u00e1. Tyto s\u00edt\u011b mohou b\u00fdt snadno instalov\u00e1ny nad z\u00e1hony a jejich pru\u017enost zaji\u0161\u0165uje, \u017ee se neprotrhnou ani p\u0159i siln\u00e9m krupobit\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Krom\u011b s\u00edt\u00ed mohou b\u00fdt u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 tak\u00e9 robustn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ky nad citliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi rostlinami. Vhodnou volbou je pou\u017eit\u00ed polykarbon\u00e1tov\u00fdch desek, proto\u017ee jsou odoln\u00e9 v\u016f\u010di po\u0161kozen\u00ed krupobit\u00edm a z\u00e1rove\u0148 propou\u0161t\u011bj\u00ed dostatek sv\u011btla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Po krupobit\u00ed je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 rychle jednat a poskytnout rostlin\u00e1m n\u00e1le\u017eitou p\u00e9\u010di. Odstra\u0148te po\u0161kozen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti rostlin a o\u0161et\u0159ete r\u00e1ny na stromech a ke\u0159\u00edch, aby se minimalizovalo riziko infekc\u00ed. <\/span>\u201ePo\u0161kozen\u00e9 stromy je t\u0159eba zast\u0159ihnout u nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edho rozv\u011btven\u00ed a \u0159ezy p\u0159et\u0159\u00edt hojiv\u00fdm pletivem,\u201c<\/span><\/i> rad\u00ed z\u00e1v\u011brem zahradn\u00ed design\u00e9rka Ekonomick\u00fdch staveb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bchto doporu\u010den\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit dopady extr\u00e9mn\u00edho letn\u00edho po\u010das\u00ed na va\u0161i zahradu a d\u016fm, co\u017e v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed u\u017e\u00edt si l\u00e9to bez zbyte\u010dn\u00fdch starost\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n","featured_image":"https:\/\/test.cekit.cz\/storage\/images\/ES_.jpg","published_at":"2024-08-21T13:42:50+00:00","reading_time":5,"view_count":7,"original_url":"https:\/\/www.dumproradost.cz\/2024\/extremni-letni-pocasi-jak-chranit-zahradu-i-dum-pred-vodou-na-pozemku-vichricemi-a-kroupami\/","meta_title":null,"meta_description":null,"author":{"id":1,"name":"Honza Skaln\u00edk","slug":"honza-skalnik","avatar":null},"categories":[{"id":2,"name":"Zahrada","slug":"zahrada","color":"#2563eb","icon":null,"sort_order":0}]}}